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Retirement & Investment

Structured Settlement Annuity Calculator

Present value of a future structured settlement or annuity payment stream at a given discount rate.

Formula

Present value of an annuity

PV = PMT × [1 − (1+r)&supminus;ⁿ] ÷ r
PMTThe periodic payment amount
rThe periodic discount rate (annual rate ÷ payments per year)
nThe total number of remaining payments
Example

Worked example

$1,500/month for 120 remaining months, discounted at 8% annually (0.667% monthly): present value works out to roughly $130,000 — well below the $180,000 undiscounted total, since the discount rate compounds over a 10-year payment stream.

FAQ

Common questions

Discounting reflects that a dollar received years from now is worth less than a dollar today — and factoring companies apply a discount rate that also covers their own profit margin and risk. Rates in this market commonly run well into double digits, which is why lump-sum offers are often a fraction of the payments’ face value.

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